Jeanne-Nicole Mellon Saint-Laurent and David A. Michelson (eds.), "Ephrem the Scribe — ܐܦܪܝܡ " in last modified August 17, 2016, http://syriaca.org/person/1098 ܐܦܪܝܡ Afrēm Ephrem the Scribe Abda ʾAfrēm Éphrem ABDA ('AWDA), http://syriaca.org/person/1098 7 8 Afrēm was a Persian Martyr and scribe martyred under shah Yazdegerd with companions 'Abda, Jacob, Papa the deacon, Daduq and Durtan the learned. East Syrian commemoration on the 31 of March or the 5 of September. 420 male Martyr Saint The saint is venerated on Mar 31 (East Syrian). Ephrem the Scribe is commemorated in Abda, Hasho, Isaac, Ephrem, Papa, Dadouq, Dourtan and Papa (text). Bibliotheca Hagiographica Syriaca 120 Saints Syriaques ABDA ('AWDA), 7 AMS II 250-53 AMS IX n°3 BHO 6 Šuhadā' II 297-300 Theodoret Hist. eccl. xxxix.1-11 342-44 Hoffmann Auszüge 34-35 DHGE I col. 61-62 s.v. 1. Abdas G. Lucchesi BS I 40-42 BHO 7 Peeters Passion 399-415