Eutyches - ܐܘܛܘܟܐ
http://syriaca.org/person/482
Eutyches was a
controversial and polemical monastic teacher active in Constantinople in the
early fifth century. He opposed dyophysite (two-nature) Christology, but the
precise nature of his own one-nature Christology is uncertain. He was
condemned in 448 at a synod, restored in 449 at the Second Council of
Ephesus, and
condemned again at the Council of Chalcedon where he was
championed by the Syriac monk Barsauma. In later theological discussions, Eutyches'
one-nature Christology was equally condemned by Chalcedonian theologians and
the Coptic and Syriac Orthodox Churches.
Names
- ܐܘܛܘܟܐ4
- ܐܘܛܘܟܝܢܣܛܐ (used as adjective)8
- Eutyches
- ܐܰܘܛܽܘܟܶܐ4
- اوطاخي3
- Eutyches Archimandrita Constantinopolitanus9
- Eutyches1, 2
Floruit
c.440-c.456
Birth
ca.
378
Death
ca.
454
Descriptions
“His early life, of which hardly anything is known,
was evidently as a monk, and then an archimandrite, in Constantinople
where, by 448, he and his teaching evidently had an influential
following.” 1
Notes
Status: draft
Is this record complete?
See Also
Works Cited
Any information without attribution has been created following the Syriaca.org editorial guidelines.
- 1 S. P. Brock, "Eutyches." in Sebastian P. Brock et al. (eds.), The Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage (Piscataway,NJ: Gorgias Press, 2011), p: 155-156, 155-156.
- 2 Ignatius Afram Barsoum, The Scattered Pearls: A History of Syriac Literature and Sciences, trans. Matti Moosa, 2nd rev. ed. (Piscataway,NJ: Gorgias Press, 2003), p: 265.
- 3 Ignatius Afram Barsoum, al-Luʼluʼ al-manthūr fī tārīkh al-ʻulūm wa-al-ādāb al-Suryāniyyah, 4th ed. (Holland: Bar Hebraeus Verlag, 1987), p: 211.
- 4 Ignatius Afram Barsoum, Berule bdire d-ʿal yulpone suryoye hdire, trans. Philoxenos Yuḥanon Dolabani, 2nd ed. (Holland: Bar Hebraeus Verlag, 1991), p: 255.
- 5 Ernest Walter Brooks, Iohannis Ephesini historiae ecclesiasticae pars tertia, CSCO Syr. III.3 (Louvain: L. Durbecq, 1935-1936), p: 145, chapter: 3.3.18.
- 6 Maurice Geerard et al., Clavis Patrum Graecorum, Corpus Christianorum (Turnhout: Brepols, 1974-2003), entry: 5945-5951, p: III, 154–155.
- 7 Oliver Nicholson, The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018)., p: 470-471.
- 8 Ernest Walter Brooks, Iohannis Ephesini historiae ecclesiasticae pars tertia, CSCO Syr. III.3 (Louvain: L. Durbecq, 1935-1936), p: 145.
- 9 Oliver Nicholson, The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018)., p: 570-571.
How to Cite This Entry
James E. Walters et al., “Eutyches — ܐܘܛܘܟܐ
” last modified February 16, 2024, http://syriaca.org/person/482.
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Bibliography:
James E. Walters et al., “Eutyches — ܐܘܛܘܟܐ .”, edited by ., edited by Nathan P. Gibson et al.. Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal, 2024. Entry published February 16, 2024. http://syriaca.org/person/482.About this Entry
Entry Title: Eutyches — ܐܘܛܘܟܐ
Additional Credit:
- Data from John of Ephesus added by Silvio Roggo
- Editing, document design, proofreading, data entry by David A. Michelson
- Matching with viaf.org records, data entry, data transformation, conversion to XML by Nathan P. Gibson
- GEDSH and Barsoum English name entry, matching with viaf.org records by James E. Walters
- Editing, Syriac name entry, Arabic name entry, disambiguation research, conversion to XML by Thomas A. Carlson
- Normalization of GEDSH dates and entry matching with viaf.org records by Alex Vawter
- Editorial oversight for GEDSH and Barsoum English text entry, and proofreading by Christopher Johnson
- GEDSH and Barsoum English text entry and proofreading by the Syriac Research Group, University of Alabama
- Proofreading of GEDSH abstracts and addition of confessions and alternate names from GEDSH by Nathan P. Gibson