Baʿalbak - ܐܝܠܝܦܘܠܝܣ

http://syriaca.org/place/577
A city in Lebanon.

Names

  • ܐܝܠܝܦܘܠܝܣ
  • Baʿalbak
  • ܒܥܠܒܟ ܕܗ̣ܝ ܐܝܠܝܦܘܠܝܣ5
  • بَعْلَبك3
  • Baalbak
  • Baalbek1
  • Ba‘albak
  • Heliopolis1, 4

Place Type

settlement

Location

  • Coordinates :
    • Lat. 34.0063794317° Long. 36.2038547331°2

Descriptions

A city in Lebanon.
The city of Heliopolis, in Syriac-Armaic known as Baalbek, housed one of the largest pagan cult centres in the eastern Mediterranean. Among late antique Christian authors, it was famous for the obstinacy with which the majority of the inhabitants clung to pagan rites. For instance, Joh. Eph., EH 3.27 mentions the dispatch of the imperial official Theophilus in 579/80 to lead an investigation against pagans in the city.4

Attestation

Attestation of name بَعْلَبك in the Muʿjam al-buldān of Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī. بَعْلَبك3 3
Status: published  Is this record complete?

Works Cited

Any information without attribution has been created following the Syriaca.org editorial guidelines.

  • 1 Sergey Minov (ed.), A Comprehensive Bibliography on Syriac Christianity (The Center for the Study of Christianity, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 2013), entry: Baalbek, Heliopolis.Link to Syriaca.org web application Bibliographic Record.
  • 2 http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/678179
  • 3 Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī, Muʿjam al-buldān (Beirut: Dār al-kutub al-ʿilmiyya, 1990), p: I:537.Link to Syriaca.org web application Bibliographic Record.
  • 4 p: 706., p: 706.
  • 5 Ernest Walter Brooks, Iohannis Ephesini historiae ecclesiasticae pars tertia, CSCO Syr. III.3 (Louvain: L. Durbecq, 1935-1936), p: 154, chapter: 3.3.27.Link to Syriaca.org web application Bibliographic Record.Link to Zotero Bibliographic RecordLink to Zotero Bibliographic Record

How to Cite This Entry

Thomas A. Carlson et al., “Baʿalbak” last modified February 16, 2024, http://syriaca.org/place/577.

Bibliography:

Thomas A. Carlson et al., “Baʿalbak.”, edited by ., edited by David A. Michelson et al.. Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal, 2024. Entry published February 16, 2024. http://syriaca.org/place/577.

About this Entry

Entry Title: Baʿalbak

Additional Credit:

  • Record validation, normalization, and revisions for the second edition (2.0) by Daniel L. Schwartz
  • Record validation, normalization, and revisions for the second edition (2.0) by William L. Potter
  • Record validation, normalization, and revisions for the second edition (2.0) by David A. Michelson
  • Data merging, Pleiades and Wikipedia linking, and XML by Thomas A. Carlson
  • Data from John of Ephesus added by Silvio Roggo

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